Post abortion sequelae
Release time : 11/04/2025 09:30:04
Abortion refers to abortion if the pregnancy is less than 28 weeks and the fetal weight is less than 1000g.
Abortion is categorized into spontaneous abortion, medical abortion, and surgical abortion.
No matter what form of abortion, it is the biggest overdraft of girls 'fertility, causing physical and psychological harm to women, and causing sequelae of abortion.
What are the sequelae of abortion? The severity of abortion sequelae mainly depends on the physical condition of the female friend and varies from person to person.
The manifestation of abortion sequelae is not a single symptom. Generally speaking, it will be accompanied by some abortion sequelae. So what are the sequelae of abortion? 1. Women who do not have menstruation on time may be in a bad mood for a long time due to greater psychological pressure after miscarriage, which may affect the endocrine system, which in turn affects menstruation, causing the phenomenon of not having menstruation.
2. Causes injuries or complications such as waist soreness, leg pain, heel pain, weakness, incomplete uterine aspiration, causing bleeding or inflammation, etc.
3. Abdominal pain In the early stage of abdominal pain, it is mainly bleeding after abortion. Blood clots in the uterine cavity stimulate the contraction of the uterus, causing persistent lower abdominal pain.
In the late stage, paroxysmal uterine contractions lead to placenta detachment and abdominal pain before vaginal bleeding, which is mainly related to clinical experience.
4. Vaginal bleeding. There will be a small amount of bleeding on the uterine wall. Under normal circumstances, it will be repaired along with the contraction of the uterus.
5. Gynecologic inflammation After abortion, inflammation of the genital system can be caused due to reduced body resistance or early sexual life.
Natural miscarriage refers to a spontaneous abortion occurring before 20 weeks of gestation, or a fetus weighing less than 500 grams.
Over 80% of miscarriages occur in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy, with chromosome abnormalities accounting for at least half of early miscarriages.
The risk of a spontaneous miscarriage increases with each subsequent pregnancy for the mother, and it also rises with older parental age.
Due to different clinical manifestations and treatment principles, the sequelae of spontaneous abortion are mainly divided into five categories: 1. Threatened abortion has a small amount of vaginal bleeding, lower abdominal pain or lower back pain in the early stage of pregnancy. Pregnancy can still continue after appropriate abortion treatment.
2. Incomplete miscarriage: if the placental tissue cannot be expelled completely with the embryo, it remains in the uterus. Due to the higher volume of bleeding, emergency vacuum aspiration and scraping surgery are required.
3. If an aborted embryo dies and still remains in the uterus for several weeks, there is a possibility of severe coagulation disorder.
4. Recurrent miscarriage refers to the occurrence of three or more consecutive spontaneous abortions.
5. In cases of inevitable miscarriage, if the rupture of the fetal membranes occurs in an early stage and results in the discharge of vaginal secretions without bleeding or contractions, active fetal stabilization treatment can be pursued.
However, if the symptoms worsen and even fever occurs, then it is necessary to consider terminating the pregnancy.
The sequelae of drug abortion were observed in our country since the clinical study was carried out in 1992 and the drug abortion had been widely used for women who had a pregnancy of less than 49 days.
The main advantage of medication abortion is that it eliminates the fear and psychological stress associated with surgery.
The shortcomings of medical abortion are also prominent. The main shortcoming is that some medical abortions have too long bleeding due to residual membrane tissue in the official cavity.
The sequelae of medical abortion mainly include: 1. Physical conditions are not suitable for the medicine you take. If the physical conditions are inconsistent with the requirements for taking the medicine, it may occur. The uterus contracts after taking the medicine, causing severe pain, and there will be continuous bleeding for more than ten days after abortion., even longer or severe bleeding occurs, and there is still no solution to this problem.
2. The abortion is incomplete after taking the medicine. It is generally safe to have a complete abortion. If the abortion is incomplete, many dangers will be hidden.
The most common complications are hemorrhage and infection, which can have serious consequences for women who have an abortion.
3. Improper medication use can potentially compromise the immune system, as demonstrated by a case in France where a woman died suddenly after her immune system was impaired due to medication use.
4. Residual medication infection: After a medical abortion, some of the drugs that remain within the body may not be completely eliminated, and these residual medications can cause pelvic infection.
How to avoid complications after abortion, whether it is artificial abortion, medication abortion or spontaneous abortion, will do great harm to the body of women.
After a miscarriage, it is essential to undergo proper rest and care. How can female friends reduce the harm caused by a miscarriage and avoid post-miscarriage sequelae? 1. Maintain the smooth flow of the mammary meridian after a miscarriage. At the time of miscarriage, the developing breasts are recuperating, which may induce mammary gland hyperplasia, leading to the development of mammary lumps and breast pain.
If the meridians are stagnant at first, they should be unblocked so that the blood and Qi can flow.
This can help prevent the occurrence of mammary masses and breast pain associated with improper postpartum care.
2. Following a miscarriage, the uterus requires careful care. During medication abortion, the cervical canal and endometrial lining are inevitably damaged, leading to a decrease in the uterine's own resistance.
The cervix itself is a susceptible site for HPV infection. Modern science has confirmed that HPV infection is directly related to cervical cancer.
During the confinement, the uterus should be comprehensively protected, including increasing uterine resistance, promoting rapid uterine repair, and completely draining congestion.
3. Rest and diet after medical abortion should be more careful. Abortion or abortion or (miscarriage) suddenly stops the normal physiological process of the human body, which is more harmful than normal production, so we must pay attention to recuperation.
Although it is not said to have to be done for 10 months, at least half a month after miscarriage.
4. Take good contraceptive measures and you should not get pregnant prematurely; because the body suffers from overdraft, it will take some time to fully recover.
During this time, it is not advisable to get pregnant again, because symptoms of miscarriage may occur again.
If you want to get pregnant again, you need to wait half a year or so.
How to maintain your body after abortion Although the entire medical process of abortion is much higher than in the past, the safety rate is much higher and the harm is smaller.
However, in view of the harm caused by abortion to the body, women's bodies are relatively weak after abortion and are more likely to be infected by bacteria and viruses. How should they maintain their bodies after abortion? This is also an issue that everyone is more concerned about and concerned about. Let me briefly introduce it.
Firstly, it is important to choose the right diet, with foods that are easy to digest, especially those rich in various vitamins and trace elements, such as vegetables, fruits, beans, eggs, meats, etc.
Secondly, it is important to pay attention to personal hygiene and ensure that the uterus also undergoes a process of repair.
During this period, special attention should be paid to maintaining cleanliness and hygiene of the vulvar area. The sanitary napkins and underwear should be washed frequently and changed regularly.
Thirdly, precautions also include the restriction of sexual activity for a certain period to prevent bacterial infections.
Lastly, even though it's a "small confinement," it should be treated like a full-term confinement.
Rest for 1-2 weeks, gradually increase activity time.
Avoid engaging in heavy physical labor and exposure to cold water within half a month after childbirth, as this can reduce your resistance and predispose you to other diseases.
*The medical content mentioned in this text is for reference only.
If you feel unwell, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately, and the medical diagnosis and treatment will be subject to offline diagnosis.