Hospital examination

Release time : 07/26/2025 09:30:01

Everyone in this world has to face illnesses.

Birth, aging, illness and death are natural laws. Although there is no way to stay away from diseases, it can keep yourself in a relatively healthy state. Once you feel that there is something abnormal in your body, you should go to the hospital for an examination immediately to determine whether you have a certain disease and treat it promptly.

The hospital checked. Did you go to the hospital to queue for a long time? Finally, it's your turn. Did the doctor ask you what preparations you had made? Didn't you do it? Get ready to come back tomorrow morning! Here are a few common check-preparation tasks that can help you get twice the result with half the effort.

1. For ultrasound examinations of the pelvis, bladder, prostate, uterus, and its adnexa, as well as early pregnancy, it is necessary to urinate beforehand.

During gynecological examinations, ultrasound examinations performed through both the vagina and rectum do not require an empty stomach and necessitate urination prior to the procedure.

Patients who have undergone gastroscopy and colonoscopy should wait for 2 days before undergoing an ultrasound examination.

2. Patients with implanted metals in the body or with cardiac artery stents cannot undergo MRI examination.

If a woman who may be pregnant is informed, she should be cautioned not to do so.

Before entering the examination room, you must remove your dentures and any metal jewelry. Infants must be sedated for a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) scan.

3. During CT scans of the pelvic region, the patient should first urinate.

Patients undergoing head examination should remove any metal objects from their bodies.

4. Gastroscopy examination, patients undergoing gastric endoscopy must have a family member accompany them and fast before the examination.

There are some dentures that need to be removed.

After a routine gastroscopy, one can eat within half an hour. However, after gastric biopsy, it is advisable to wait for one hour before initiating a meal.

The day before the colonoscopy, consume only semi-liquid foods; on the day of the examination, do not eat breakfast.

5. X-ray examinations should be performed with the removal of any metal objects from the body. Women who may or have already become pregnant should exercise caution when undergoing X-rays and should truthfully inform the doctor of their medical condition.

The process of receiving medical examinations and seeking treatment in a hospital can be both distressing and arduous.

During the visit, there will be a significant amount of time wasted, so it is necessary to understand the hospital's medical examination process.

1. Upon entering the hospital's outpatient lobby, first take a look at the hospital's outpatient floor plan to familiarize yourself with the locations of various outpatient and examination rooms.

2. Registration.

At the hospital's registration window, present your ID card to handle medical card recharge. Cardholders can recharge at the window counter.

Currently, hospitals have self-assistance in each floor, where patients can handle the application of medical cards and recharge services without queuing at the counter.

3. Guidance.

If you are uncertain about which subject to take, consult a doctor at the information desk.

4. Referral desk, referral.

Clarify the department you want to go to and go to the triage desk on the floor of the department to get the number.

5. Waiting in the waiting area for the large screen voice call.

Some hospitals have reception desks where doctors will directly tell you which department to go to.

The patient presents their medical card, swipes it. The doctor and patient communicate, and the doctor issues a check-up form and other forms of documents.

7. The patient uses a single card to pay for the examination.

8. The patient takes the examination report, and the doctor examines the patient's various examination results. They provide a treatment plan and advice.

Upon requesting hospitalization, the doctor will issue a hospital admission certificate.

9. Outpatient patients go directly to the pharmacy window to swipe their cards to collect medicines, and patients who have completed their hospitalization certificates go to the inpatient department to go through admission procedures.

Women's routine hospital examinations are referred to as regular physical examinations for women.

As awareness of health increases, an increasing number of people are paying attention to regular check-ups. This approach allows for the early detection of any abnormalities, preventing potential health problems before they become serious.

Generally, there are routine physical examinations for males, females, children, and the elderly.

The following mainly discusses routine female health check-ups.

1. Complete blood count and blood type.

Understand the status of blood cells and rule out anemia, leukemia and other diseases.

2. Urine routine.

To ensure the accuracy of urinalysis, it is recommended to use morning urine.

When retaining urine, part of the urine should be removed first, bacteria that may exist in the urethral orifice should be flushed away, and urine from the intermediate period should be reserved as a specimen for examination.

3. Vaginal culture.

If leucorrhea increases with color, peculiar smell, etc., we must be vigilant for the occurrence of gynecological diseases.

Five items of hepatitis B: 1. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg): Positive, indicating the presence of hepatitis B virus in the body. 2. Hepatitis B surface antibody (HBAb): Negative, indicating that the body has no ability to resist hepatitis B virus. 3. Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg): Negative, indicating that there is no active hepatitis B virus replication in the body. 4. Hepatitis B e antibody (HBeAb): Positive, indicating that there has been hepatitis B virus replication in the body. 5. Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb): Positive, indicating that the body has been infected with hepatitis B virus.

The five items of hepatitis B are also called hepatitis B two and half. People with hepatitis B may experience symptoms such as loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and yellowing of skin and eyes.

5. ECG.

Rule out heart disease, 6. B-ultrasound.

Uterine B-ultrasound to check the uterus, appendages, and ovaries.

7. Breast examination.

Breast disease is a major health problem for women, with complex causes of illness and the possibility of progression if not treated in time.

8. Colposcopy examination.

Timely detection of conditions such as vaginitis and cervical erosion, followed by targeted treatment.

9. Biopsy.

It is often used for the diagnosis of endometrial cancer and cervical cancer. Doctors take specimens from abnormal parts of the patient for testing.

Which is better for the hospital to check MRI or CT? When they go to the hospital for examination and filming, many patients have doubts about the doctor's scheduling of magnetic resonance (MRI) or CT examinations. Sometimes they ask for another MRI after CT. Patients think this is not a repeat examination? Could it be that the hospital scammed the people in order to make money? So which is better, MRI or CT? What is the difference between the two? CT examination is equivalent to rotating X-ray imaging around a specific part of the human body, and what you see is the cross-section of this part.

MRI can be imaged in the horizontal, vertical, and any plane. Doctors can view the patient's condition in all directions. Indeed, MRI is often used to detect lesions earlier and more effectively than CT.

So, MRI is better than CT? Although MRI does not radiate and CT does radiate, MRI is expensive and CT is enough for ordinary patients.

Additionally, for patients who cannot remain calm, those in a coma, or individuals with metal foreign bodies (such as fixed dentures or plates from surgery) within their body, MRI is not recommended due to the inability to obtain clear images. CT scans can ensure clear images in such cases.

Therefore, based on the actual situation, it is possible that after undergoing a CT scan, some patients may not be able to accurately determine the size and severity of their lesions. To make a more precise diagnosis, doctors may require further examinations, including a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Hospital check-up Tips for blood draw Now when going to the hospital to see a doctor, many diseases require blood testing and blood analysis to diagnose the condition. Blood draw testing is an important part of seeing a doctor.

Some people fear the idea of blood drawing, and children may cry and fuss. Others worry that blood drawing affects health, but each time a small amount of blood is drawn, it only represents about 3% of the total body's blood volume, so there's no need for additional nutritional supplementation.

Attentions for Blood Sampling at the Hospital: 1. Please inform the doctor of any allergies you have, including reactions to medications, foods, and animals, before blood sampling. 2. Before blood sampling, ensure you are well-fed to ensure sufficient blood supply. 3. If you are taking anticoagulant medication, inform the doctor so they can choose a suitable time for blood sampling. 4. Try to relax during the blood sampling process to avoid tension and fear. 5. After blood sampling, press the site of the needle for about 5 minutes to prevent bleeding. 6. You can leave the hospital immediately after blood sampling, but do not bathe or exercise vigorously immediately afterwards. 7. If you feel discomfort or have any doubts, please communicate with the medical staff in a timely manner.

1. Blood draw requires fasting.

Because the composition of blood changes after eating, the test results may not be accurate.

2. Do not engage in strenuous exercise or overexertion before blood sampling; blood cells, including white blood cells, may increase under these conditions.

3. For patients who faint easily, it is advisable to have some candies prepared in advance. If they feel extremely dizzy after blood drawing, they can take a piece of candy or chocolate in their mouth and remain stationary without moving. If possible, adopting a supine position may help relieve the dizziness before they are able to move again.

4. After drawing blood, the nurse will press a cotton swab on the injection site for at least 5 minutes or more.

Do not rub it directly with your fingers. If your hands are not clean, you will cause bacterial infection in the needle hole.

Do not take a bath within 24 hours of drawing blood. If there is a congestion and lump, you can apply hot compress with a warm clean towel after 24 hours to promote the absorption of congestion.

The medical information provided in this text is for reference only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice.

In case of discomfort, it is advised to seek medical attention immediately for a precise diagnosis and treatment.