Side effects of intrauterine device (IUD) insertion

Release time : 06/21/2025 09:30:01

It seems difficult for women to avoid discussing the topic of Sheung Wan, but who is suitable for Sheung Wan? What is the best time to go to Sheung Wan? What are the side effects after being placed on the ring and why do you know? When side effects occur, how should we alleviate them? Let's take a look together! Side effects of the ring: Ma Youmosi La: What are the side effects after the ring? I just put it on, and I'm worried about any side effects! Are you worried about side effects just now? Then let's see what side effects the ring will have! 1. Initial symptoms: In the early stages of the ring, especially in the first three months, some women's menstrual volume will increase to varying degrees, or their menstrual periods will be prolonged, or irregular dripping will occur.

This is mainly caused by friction between the contraceptive ring and the endometrium when the endometrium falls off, causing endometrial damage.

These symptoms usually improve naturally after three months.

2. Occasional bleeding: In the first 3-4 days after the insertion of the intrauterine device, most women will experience a small amount of bleeding. This can effectively stimulate the uterus and cause contractions, which in turn can quickly rupture the endometrium or endometrial layer within the cervix uteri, leading to bleeding.

Therefore, for some women, there is no need for treatment and recovery can occur without treatment within a week after cervical ring insertion.

3. Abdominal pain or lower back soreness: After the insertion of an intrauterine device, some women may experience such sensations. Many issues can cause uterine contractions, leading to mild abdominal pain or lower back soreness.

4. Vaginal Discharge: If an IUD is inserted with a tailpiece, the tailpiece may cause prolonged contact and friction against the cervical mucosa, leading to significant increase in vaginal discharge, which can be described as "white discharge."

Similarly, the IUD without a tail can also act as an irritant and stimulate the endometrium, leading to increased secretion.

After some time, the endometrial tissue will fully adapt, and naturally, the discharge will decrease.

If you have inserted an intrauterine device (IUD) shortly after, not only does your vaginal discharge increase significantly but also yellow purulent discharge and other symptoms such as general fever and lower abdominal pain. It is very likely that an infection has occurred and you need to seek medical help in a timely manner.

5. Infection: Ring rings can cause infection. When ring rings, doctors will strictly disinfect women's vulva, vagina and endometrium, and infections rarely occur.

For women with a history of reproductive tract inflammation, or premature sexual activity and frequent sexual intercourse after placement of an intrauterine device (IUD), infections can occur.

6. Ectopic Pregancy: If the embryo implants in the fallopian tube without reaching the uterus, it results in ectopic pregnancy.

The contraceptive principle of intrauterine devices is to alter the uterine environment, resulting in miscarriage. The device works locally within the uterus and can only prevent normal pregnancies within the uterus, but cannot prevent ectopic pregnancies.

How can the side effects of the IUD be alleviated? Friend Coffee Eater: How can the side effects of the IUD be alleviated? Is it normal to experience back pain and discomfort? This condition is quite common, and for specifics on how to alleviate it, please refer to the following: 1. General reactions include occurrence of spotting or minor bleeding, which may be seen within a week after placement. During this period, there may be a small amount of bloody discharge or accompanied by lower abdominal bloating, mild pain, and back discomfort. Generally, these symptoms do not require treatment and will resolve on their own.

Occasional episodes of purpura or minor bleeding may be managed with general hemostasis.

2. Vaginal Discharge: Implants can cause sterile inflammation and foreign body reactions in the endometrium, thereby leading to increased secretions, especially pronounced when the implant has a tail.

When necessary, anti-inflammatory medication may be administered.

3. The tail string is too stiff or not long enough: It can cause pain during intercourse for the male partner, and even injure them during the act.

The tail can be trimmed to only remain within the cervical canal.

4. Lower abdominal pain and back soreness: These symptoms are caused by uterine contractions after the placement of an IUD, and sometimes can also be due to an oversized IUD or its position shifting to the lower part of the uterus.

For mild cases, treatment is not required, and the patient will gradually adapt; for severe cases, anti-inflammatory medications or other analgesics can be used as symptomatic treatment. If symptoms persist without relief, a suitable-sized contraceptive device may be replaced. If confirmed by ultrasound that the contraceptive device has shifted downwards, it can also be corrected.

5. Cardiopulmonary Syncope During Surgery: In a minority of patients undergoing surgery, due to mental stress or intense local stimulation (such as during dilation of the cervix), a cardiopulmonary syncopal response may occur. This manifests as pallor, dizziness, chest tightness, nausea, vomiting, and even severe sweating, with blood pressure dropping, accompanied by bradycardia and arrhythmias, indicating hyperexcitability of the parasympathetic nervous system. In severe cases, syncope can occur, potentially leading to seizures.

This comprehensive response, although rare in clinical practice, should not be overlooked.

For general intravenous administration of atropine 0.5 mg, the patient will improve within 5 minutes. If an improvement is not observed after an hour, it is advisable to remove the contraceptive device.

6. Menstrual abnormalities: This is the most common side effect of contraceptive implants, manifesting as excessive menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual duration, irregular bleeding during menstruation, and in some cases, a reduction in the cycle length.

The incidence rate is about 15% - 20%, which is a common reason for the termination of contraceptive devices.

This side effect occurs mostly within six months after the insertion of the contraceptive device, and it tends to improve as the duration of placement increases.

Best Time for Insertion of an IUD: 1. Generally, the latest period for women to insert an IUD should be within 3-7 days after menstruation has ended, when the endometrium is relatively thin and in proliferative phase. The slight injury caused by inserting an IUD can quickly heal.

Additionally, at this time the cervix is relatively tight, making it difficult to release afterward.

To avoid infection, it is not advisable to have intercourse within a week before cervical ring insertion.

2. If an unintended pregnancy occurs and an abortion is performed, it is possible to immediately insert a ring after the abortion.

At this time, the flow of people and the insertion of an intrauterine device can be performed at one time, which is convenient for women and can also reduce their psychological burden.

If there is a possibility that it can be placed during the postpartum checkup 42 days after childbirth.

At this time, the uterus has essentially returned to its normal size before pregnancy, and the cervix is relaxed, making it easier to insert the intrauterine device.

Simultaneously, if a woman has not resumed sexual activity after childbirth, it can be ruled out that she is pregnant.

If the mode of delivery is by cesarean section, then it can be inserted during the cesarean section.

At this time, it is possible to place the ring in the optimal position within the uterus, without increasing the patient's discomfort or mental burden, and also to avoid postpartum "hidden pregnancy".

Given that vaginal ring insertion during cesarean section is not performed, the sterile technique of the cesarean section itself ensures that infection cannot occur.

Who is not suitable for Sheung Wan? Ala Shishi: Is it suitable for me to be in the ring? Does it have anything to do with age? The following objects are not suitable for ring: 1. Some people with inflammation of the reproductive organs, such as pelvic inflammatory disease, severe cervical erosion and vaginitis.

2. Frequent menstruation, with excessive bleeding or irregular vaginal bleeding; 3. Genital tumors, such as ovarian cancer and uterine fibroids.

4. Severe systemic diseases, such as severe anemia and heart failure.

5. Women with a cervical opening that is excessively relaxed, severe tearing or severe prolapse of the uterus are at high risk of the intrauterine device (IUD) falling out even after insertion, and these individuals are not suitable for IUD use.

6. For those with fevers above 37.5°C, or those whose cause is unknown, it is recommended to wait for the fever to subside before proceeding with the IUD insertion.

The medical information provided in this text is for reference only.

If you experience discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately for a diagnosis and treatment at the clinic.