Symptoms of cerebral palsy in premature infants

Release time : 06/08/2025 09:30:01

Premature infant cerebral palsy, refers to a syndrome caused by brain injury from fetal to neonate or infant stage.

The primary manifestations include central motor disorders and abnormal postures, while there are also varying degrees of intellectual disability, visual, auditory, linguistic, behavioral, emotional, and psychological disturbances.

In preterm infants, the high-risk factors for cerebral palsy include congenital heart disease, sepsis, hyponatremia, maternal nutrition and infection.

Premature babies with cerebral palsy, which is a disease that affects many babies and families, plunges many happy families into the endless pain of despair. Let's take a look at how it spreads.

Symptoms of Premature Infant Cerebral Palsy: The following symptoms may be observed in premature infant cerebral palsy, which mothers can compare to identify any potential screening issues.

1. Body Tone: In severe brain injuries, intellectual disabilities, cerebral palsy, or muscle system diseases, there may be symptoms of body softness, decreased spontaneous movement, or stiffness. If these symptoms appear around the first month of a baby's birth and persist for more than four months, it is imperative for mothers to promptly take their baby to the hospital for a comprehensive examination.

2. Head Circumference Abnormality: Newborns with brain injuries generally exhibit abnormalities in their head circumference, so it is essential for mothers to closely monitor the baby's head circumference for any abnormalities.

3. Posture fixation: Traumatic brain injury can lead to abnormal muscle tone, and in infants this can result in fixed postures such as the frog or the U-shaped position.

If the baby shows these symptoms about a month after birth, mothers should pay attention.

4. Weight Gain and Strabismus: If a baby seems weak or labored while feeding, does not gain weight significantly, and exhibits symptoms such as strabismus, it may indicate the presence of brain injury diseases in the baby.

Many mothers wonder why even after following doctors' advice and undergoing various prenatal examinations, their baby still suffers from premature infant cerebral palsy. What exactly causes this condition? Causes: The onset of premature infant cerebral palsy is generally caused by the following factors: 1. Before pregnancy, if parents smoke, drink alcohol, or are diagnosed with diabetes, high blood pressure, or frequently take contraceptives, these conditions may lead to the baby developing premature infant cerebral palsy.

Therefore, to ensure the health of our children, parents should cultivate good living habits.

When a baby is born, if the brain is damaged or oxygenated, it may lead to premature birth and cerebral palsy in the baby.

3. If a baby is born, if jaundice or other conditions are caused by it, it can lead to cerebral palsy.

The harm of cerebral palsy in preterm infants should not be taken lightly, and even if it is neglected due to lack of inspection, the optimal time for the baby is missed. The harm caused by cerebral palsy in preterm infants is impactful throughout their life. Let's take a closer look at the harm caused by cerebral palsy in preterm infants! Harm: Cerebral palsy in preterm infants can cause many harms: 1. Intellectual disability, approximately only 25% of preterm cerebral palsy babies have normal intelligence, while most have lower intellectual abilities; 2. Language impairment, preterm cerebral palsy babies have difficulty expressing themselves verbally, or they may have difficulties with pronunciation or stuttering symptoms.

3. Physical disabilities, prematurely born children with cerebral palsy have poor motor self-control abilities. Some may not be able to grasp objects with their hands, cannot walk with their feet, or even fail to turn over, sit up, and so on.

4. Visual and auditory impairments, preterm infants with cerebral palsy may exhibit strabismus symptoms, and have difficulty in perceiving the rhythm of sounds.

How to treat and prevent cerebral palsy in premature infants? Cerebral palsy in premature infants can be prevented. Mothers can prevent it from the following aspects: 1. Develop good living habits before pregnancy, do not smoke, drink, let alone abuse drugs such as anesthetics and sedatives. Do a good job in pre-pregnancy check-ups and check for diseases that are not suitable for pregnancy.

2. Conduct regular pregnancy checkups during pregnancy to check for various congenital diseases, pay attention to combining work and rest, prevent various diseases, have less contact with pets such as cats and dogs, and prevent premature delivery and dystocia.

3. Before delivery, do relevant examinations to determine the appropriate delivery method. Don't let the baby cause hypoxia during delivery.

4. All types of care should be taken within one month of the baby's birth to prevent brain trauma.

If the baby really unfortunately suffers from premature cerebral palsy, then mothers need to cooperate with doctors for treatment.

Premature infants with cerebral palsy can achieve good treatment results as long as they are actively intervened and treated. Many premature infants with cerebral palsy can be like normal people after treatment.

So don't be sad, but firmly believe that your baby is the best and can recover. Come on!* The medical part covered in this article is for reading and reference only.

If you experience discomfort, it is advised to seek medical attention immediately. Please consult a licensed physician for diagnosis and treatment.